Cherokee County's biggest private employers are industrial: Nestle Prepared Foods and Freightliner Custom Chassis each employ more than 900 people, the Dollar Tree distribution center that opened in 2016 employs about 600, and Milliken, Hamrick Mills and Suminoe Textile run plants nearby. Manufacturing makes up 30.7 percent of county jobs, and trade, transportation and utilities another 21 percent. About 71 percent of workers commute less than 25 miles. Construction began in late 2023 on Cherokee Commerce Center 85, a $415 million industrial park whose first building covers 1.6 million square feet.
Housing is catching up. In 2024 city officials expected more than 2,000 new homes over six or seven years and growth from about 12,500 residents to over 17,000. Downtown along North Limestone Street has 66 businesses, including Peach City Brewing and Trackside Taproom, after decades of decline that began when industry moved to the interstate. Limestone University, open since 1845, closed in 2025. County median household income was about $47,400 in 2023, so customers here compare prices carefully and reward firms that are clear, prompt and dependable.